Recallable distributions
Also called recallable capital, returned capital subject to recall, recallable proceeds.
Recallable distributions are amounts distributed to limited partners that the limited partnership agreement allows the general partner to call again, usually proceeds returned within a set period of the investment or capital returned before it was invested, so the distribution restores unfunded commitment instead of permanently reducing it.
Example
An LP commits $10M. The fund has called $6M, leaving $4M unfunded. The fund makes a $1M bridge loan to a company that repays it within the year, and distributes the proceeds flagged as recallable. The LP's 10% share is $100,000. Because the distribution is recallable, the LP's unfunded commitment goes back up to $4.1M rather than staying at $4M. A year later the fund recalls the $100,000 in an ordinary capital call to fund a new investment, and unfunded returns to $4M.
Confused with
Recycling. Recycled proceeds never leave the fund. A recallable distribution is paid out and then called again, which means two wires and two entries on the LP's books.
Clawback. A clawback is the GP returning carry. A recallable distribution is an LP contributing again, under a commitment they already made.
In practice
The distribution notice must say which part is recallable, and the capital account statement should carry a separate recallable balance, because the LP's own records will otherwise show a lower unfunded commitment than the fund's. Whether recallable amounts count as distributions for DPI depends on the reporting convention used, and the convention should be stated. Reconciling this number is one of the more common year-end queries from LPs.